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HTML Course Overview
Module 1: Introduction to HTML
- What is HTML?
- Definition and purpose of HTML
- Brief history and evolution
- HTML Document Structure
- HTML document structure (
<!DOCTYPE html>
, <html>
, <head>
, <body>
)
- Basic HTML tags and their purpose
- Setting Up Your Development Environment
- Choosing a code editor (VSCode, Sublime Text, etc.)
- Understanding file extensions (
.html
)
- Creating Your First HTML Page
- Writing a simple HTML document
- Saving and viewing HTML files in a web browser
Module 2: HTML Elements and Attributes
- Basic HTML Tags
- Headings (
<h1>
to <h6>
)
- Paragraphs (
<p>
)
- Line breaks (
<br>
) and horizontal rules (<hr>
)
- Text Formatting
- Bold (
<b>
, <strong>
)
- Italics (
<i>
, <em>
)
- Underline (
<u>
), Superscript (<sup>
), Subscript (<sub>
)
- Lists
- Unordered lists (
<ul>
, <li>
)
- Ordered lists (
<ol>
, <li>
)
- Definition lists (
<dl>
, <dt>
, <dd>
)
- Links and Anchors
- Creating hyperlinks (
<a>
)
- Linking to other pages, websites, and email addresses
- Anchor links and in-page navigation
- Images
- Adding images (
<img>
)
- Image attributes (
src
, alt
, width
, height
)
- Image formats and optimization
Module 3: HTML Forms
- Form Basics
- Form element (
<form>
)
- Input elements (
<input>
)
- Types of inputs (text, password, email, etc.)
- Form Controls
- Labels (
<label>
)
- Buttons (
<button>
, <input type="button">
, <input type="submit">
)
- Form Elements
- Textarea (
<textarea>
)
- Select menus (
<select>
, <option>
)
- Radio buttons and checkboxes (
<input type="radio">
, <input type="checkbox">
)
- Form Attributes and Validation
- Form attributes (
action
, method
)
- Client-side validation attributes (
required
, pattern
, min
, max
)
Module 4: HTML5 New Elements
- Semantic Elements
- Structural elements (
<header>
, <footer>
, <article>
, <section>
, <nav>
, <aside>
)
- Multimedia Elements
- Embedding audio (
<audio>
)
- Embedding video (
<video>
)
- Media controls and attributes
- Forms Enhancements
- New input types (
date
, email
, number
, range
, search
, url
)
- Placeholder text and auto-complete
- Canvas and SVG
- Introduction to
<canvas>
element
- Drawing graphics with Canvas API
- Introduction to SVG (
<svg>
)
Module 5: HTML and Accessibility
- Understanding Accessibility
- Importance of accessibility
- WAI-ARIA roles and properties
- Accessible Forms
- Using
label
elements
- ARIA roles for form controls
- Alt Text for Images
- Writing descriptive alt text
- Alt text best practices
- Keyboard Navigation
- Ensuring keyboard accessibility
- Focus management
Module 6: HTML and SEO
- On-Page SEO Basics
- Importance of HTML in SEO
- Using
<meta>
tags for SEO
- Semantic HTML for SEO
- Using semantic elements to improve SEO
- Optimizing Page Titles and Descriptions
- Writing effective page titles (
<title>
)
- Crafting meta descriptions
- HTML Tags and SEO
- Importance of heading tags (
<h1>
to <h6>
)
- Using keywords effectively
Module 7: Advanced HTML Techniques
- HTML and JavaScript
- Embedding JavaScript (
<script>
tag)
- Inline vs. external scripts
- HTML and CSS Integration
- Linking CSS files (
<link>
tag)
- Inline styles (
<style>
tag)
- Responsive Design with HTML
- Introduction to responsive design
- Using viewport meta tag for responsive layouts
- HTML5 APIs
- Introduction to HTML5 APIs (Geolocation, Web Storage)
Module 8: Best Practices and Tools
- Code Validation
- Using the W3C Markup Validation Service
- Common validation errors and fixes
- Performance Optimization
- Minimizing HTML file size
- Best practices for loading resources
- Version Control
- Introduction to version control with Git
- Basic Git commands for HTML projects
- Resources and Continued Learning
- Recommended resources (MDN Web Docs, W3Schools, etc.)
- Keeping up with HTML standards and updates
Final Project
- Create a Complete Web Page
- Design and build a fully functional HTML page
- Apply learned techniques and best practices
- Peer Review and Feedback
- Review and provide feedback on peer projects
- Presentation and Reflection
- Present your project
- Reflect on the learning journey
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